Monday, March 3, 2014

Presenting Information

ACCA F2 - Management Accounting

Organisations often have second interview for senior positions for which candidates are asked to prepare a presentation. The presentation could be on a particular policy area or a development plan for the organisation. The advantages of such a presentation are that the candidate can show their communication, presentation, planning and comprehension skills.

Communication means transfer of information from one party to another. Effective communication is timely flow of accurate information to right people. Different chain of communication presents in organisation.

Written information (forms source of evidence) provides a proof of undertaking activities and forming decision. Written information (form purchase requisition to board minutes and project reports) serves for future reference. Therefore, information should be encoded and translated into message. There is defined process of translation. It can be scheduled form filling process for repeated identical information and preparing memo and reports for diverse and non-routine information.

Written reports are documents, which present focused, salient content to a specific audience. A very common form of organisational report is annual report for shareholders. Auditor's report (internal/external), project report, management report, performance report and other various types of report are prepared in an organisation. It means there must be specific format of writing a report.
Writing report starts with gathering information. Information are encoded in a defined format, to create a message. A written report can be divided into five distinct parts. They are title, introduction, analysis, conclusion and appendices. Once writing a report is complete, it needs one or more reviews to ascertain fairness of report.

The language composition and 'Business English' plays an important role to increase quality of report. Business English is common English language. It just means reflecting familiarity with mostly used vocabularies that replace lengthy and weighty words with short and swift words. As do doctors, engineers, lawyers, scientists, ……. have, people involved in daily business activities do also have common terms of written and spoken English. There are different ways to increase English. They are:
Ø  Practice listening business news
Ø  Try to find out general meaning of difficult words that you hear
Ø  Read business journals and note new words and revisit the situation
Ø  Make best use of business literatures when you are on vacation
Ø  Use audio visuals like documentaries and webcasts/podcasts

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